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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1506-3
• The early corrosion process in the cast iron pipes was investigated.
Keywords: corrosion Drinking water distribution systems Chlorine disinfection Iron-oxidizing bacteria Coupling effects
Felice Ho-Ching Tsang,Sandy Leung-Kuen Au,Lai Wei,Dorothy Ngo-Yin Fan,Joyce Man-Fong Lee,Carmen Chak-Lui Wong,Irene Oi-Lin Ng,Chun-Ming Wong
Frontiers of Medicine 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 331-343 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0409-8
MicroRNAs (miRNAs), an important class of small non-coding RNAs, regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. miRNAs are involved in a wide range of biological processes and implicated in different diseases, including cancers. In this study, miRNA profiling and qRT-PCR validation revealed that miR-142-3p and miR-142-5p were significantly downregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and their expression levels decreased as the disease progressed. The ectopic expression of miR-142 significantly reduced HCC cell migration and invasion. Overexpression of either miR-142-3p or miR-142-5p suppressed HCC cell migration, and overexpression of both synergistically inhibited cell migration, which indicated that miR-142-3p and miR-142-5p may cooperatively regulate cell movement. miR-142-3p and miR-142-5p, which are mature miRNAs derived from the 3′- and 5′-strands of the precursor miR-142, target distinct pools of genes because of their different seed sequences. Pathway enrichment analysis showed a strong association of the putative gene targets of miR-142-3p and miR-142-5p with several cell motility-associated pathways, including those regulating actin cytoskeleton, adherens junctions, and focal adhesion. Importantly, a number of the putative gene targets were also significantly upregulated in human HCC cells. Moreover, overexpression of miR-142 significantly abrogated stress fiber formation in HCC cells and led to cell shrinkage. This study shows that mature miR-142 pairs collaboratively regulate different components of distinct signaling cascades and therefore affects the motility of HCC cells.
Keywords: hepatocellular carcinoma microRNA metastasis cytoskeletal reorganization
The Increasing Role of Synergistic Effects in Carbon Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement, and Its Article
Jie Wang,Xi Lu,Pengfei Du,Haotian Zheng,Zhaoxin Dong,Zihua Yin,Jia Xing,Shuxiao Wang,Jiming Hao
Engineering 2023, Volume 20, Issue 1, Pages 103-111 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.06.004
Keywords: Synergistic effects Indicator Carbon mitigation Air pollution control Spatial and temporal disparities
Oxidation and biotoxicity assessment of microcystin-LR using different AOPs based on UV, O
Siyi Lu, Naiyu Wang, Can Wang
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1030-2
Keywords: Microcystin-LR Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) Biotoxicity Synergistic effects
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1493-4
• A two-compartment model is able to quantify the effect of nano-TiO2 on Pb toxicity.
Keywords: Algae C. dubia Lead Nano-TiO2 Synergistic toxicity Two-compartment toxicokinetic-toxicodynamic
Quanyin Tan,Fei Liu,Jinhui Li,
Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.09.018
Keywords: Iron and steel industry Carbon and pollution emissions Synergistic reduction Technological structure
China’s Energy Transition Pathway in a Carbon Neutral Vision Article
Shu Zhang, Wenying Chen
Engineering 2022, Volume 14, Issue 7, Pages 64-76 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.09.004
China’s energy system requires a thorough transformation to achieve carbon neutrality. Here, leveraging the highly acclaimed The Integrated MARKAL-EFOM System model of China (China TIMES) that takes energy, the environment, and the economy into consideration, four carbon-neutral scenarios are proposed and compared for different emission peak times and carbon emissions in 2050. The results show that China’s carbon emissions will peak at 10.3–10.4 Gt between 2025 and 2030. In 2050, renewables will account for 60% of total energy consumption (calorific value calculation) and 90% of total electricity generation, and the electrification rate will be close to 60%. The energy transition will bring sustained air quality improvement, with an 85% reduction in local air pollutants in 2050 compared with 2020 levels, and an early emission peak will yield more near-term benefits. Early peak attainment requires the extensive deployment of renewables over the next decade and an accelerated phasing out of coal after 2025. However, it will bring benefits such as obtaining better air quality sooner, reducing cumulative CO2 emissions, and buying more time for other sectors to transition. The pressure for more ambitious emission reductions in 2050 can be transmitted to the near future, affecting renewable energy development, energy service demand, and welfare losses.
Keywords: Carbon neutrality Energy transition Climate change mitigation China TIMES model Synergistic effects
Performance and synergistic effect of phenolic and thio antioxidants in ABS graft copolymers
Gongsheng LI, Xuhong GUO, Wang NA, Diancheng HAO, Mingyao ZHANG, Huixuan ZHANG, Jun XU
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1, Pages 26-34 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0531-8
Keywords: antioxidant ABS graft copolymers synergistic effect
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 9, Pages 1244-1253 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2293-5
Keywords: zinc-ion battery CaV8O20 polyaniline coating synergistic engineering high capacity
Study on the synergistic experimental model of long span steel bridge deck pavement system
Xia Guoxing,Qian Zhendong,Chen Chun and Liu Yan
Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 5, Pages 96-100
In order to reflect the synergistic effect and working environment oflong-span steel bridge deck-pavement system truly in laboratory experiments, this paper studies the synergisticThen, the synergistic experimental model is established.Taking the maximum stress and strain value ofEventually, the synergistic experimental model of long-span steel bridge deck-pavement system is obtained
Keywords: synergistic experimental model long-span steel bridge deck-pavement system
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 12, Pages 1962-1972 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2359-z
Keywords: water gas shift iron copper bimetallic catalysts ceria hydrogen
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1526-7
• PANI/Ti(OH)n(4–n)+ exhibited excellent adsorption capacity and reusability.
Keywords: Polyaniline/TiO2 Chromium Antimony Adsorption Desorption Mechanism
Application of MoS in the space environment: a review
Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0755-1
Keywords: MoS2 soft metal space environment surface texture synergistic effect vibration
Yueqing Wang, Jintao Zhang
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4, Pages 838-854 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1746-3
Keywords: water splitting structure engineering metal organic framework ion exchange synergistic effect hybrid
Kadriye Özlem Hamaloğlu, Ebru Sağ, Çiğdem Kip, Erhan Şenlik, Berna Saraçoğlu Kaya, Ali Tuncel
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, Pages 574-585 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1799-y
Keywords: small-sized gold nanoparticles magnetic titania microspheres sol-gel template synthesis plasmonic catalysis 4-nitrophenol
Title Author Date Type Operation
Synergistic effects of sodium hypochlorite disinfection and iron-oxidizing bacteria on early corrosion
Journal Article
MicroRNA-142-3p and microRNA-142-5p are downregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma and exhibit synergisticeffects on cell motility
Felice Ho-Ching Tsang,Sandy Leung-Kuen Au,Lai Wei,Dorothy Ngo-Yin Fan,Joyce Man-Fong Lee,Carmen Chak-Lui Wong,Irene Oi-Lin Ng,Chun-Ming Wong
Journal Article
The Increasing Role of Synergistic Effects in Carbon Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement, and Its
Jie Wang,Xi Lu,Pengfei Du,Haotian Zheng,Zhaoxin Dong,Zihua Yin,Jia Xing,Shuxiao Wang,Jiming Hao
Journal Article
Oxidation and biotoxicity assessment of microcystin-LR using different AOPs based on UV, O
Siyi Lu, Naiyu Wang, Can Wang
Journal Article
Understanding the role of nano-TiO on the toxicity of Pb on through modeling–Is it additive or synergistic
Journal Article
An Integrated Analysis on the Synergistic Reduction of Carbon and Pollution Emissions from China’s Iron
Quanyin Tan,Fei Liu,Jinhui Li,
Journal Article
China’s Energy Transition Pathway in a Carbon Neutral Vision
Shu Zhang, Wenying Chen
Journal Article
Performance and synergistic effect of phenolic and thio antioxidants in ABS graft copolymers
Gongsheng LI, Xuhong GUO, Wang NA, Diancheng HAO, Mingyao ZHANG, Huixuan ZHANG, Jun XU
Journal Article
Vanadium oxide cathode with synergistic engineering of calcium-ion intercalation and polyaniline coating
Journal Article
Study on the synergistic experimental model of long span steel bridge deck pavement system
Xia Guoxing,Qian Zhendong,Chen Chun and Liu Yan
Journal Article
Enhanced activity of bimetallic Fe-Cu catalysts supported on ceria toward water gas shift reaction: synergistic
Journal Article
Dual-functional sites for synergistic adsorption of Cr(VI) and Sb(V) by polyaniline-TiO hydrate: Adsorption
Journal Article
Structural engineering of transition metal-based nanostructured electrocatalysts for efficient water splitting
Yueqing Wang, Jintao Zhang
Journal Article